Saturday, August 22, 2020

Popular French Acronyms and Abbreviations

Well known French Acronyms and Abbreviations Lost in letters in order soup? Abbreviations and contractions have large amounts of French, particularly in papers, on the news, and in political conversations. You probably won't have the option to get familiar with each French shortened form and abbreviation, yet you can get a decent head start by remembering this rundown of the most widely recognized ones. The ~ image demonstrates that the English comparable is an estimate. Stomach muscle agribusiness biologique natural cultivating ADN acide dã ©soxyribonuclã ©ique DNA (deoxyribonucleic corrosive) AEF Afrique à ©quatoriale franã §aise French Equatorial Africa AF portions familiales ~ government assistance, family stipend ALENA Accord de libre-à ©change nord-amã ©ricain NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement) ANAEM Agence Nationale d'Accueil des Étrangers et des Migrations National Agency for the Reception of Foreigners and Migration ANPE Agence nationale pour l'emploi joblessness and quest for new employment organization AOC Appelation d'origine contrã'lã ©e assurance of starting point AOF Afrique occidentale franã §aise French West Africa Programming interface Letter set phonã ©tique universal IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) AR accusã ©/avis de rã ©ception return receipt mentioned, affirmation of receipt A.R. aller-retour full circle ASSEDIC Affiliation pour l'emploi dans l'industrie et le trade ~ office for installment of joblessness BCBG bon chic bon class preppy, Sloaney BD bande dessinã ©e funny cartoon BN Bibliothã ¨que nationale national library BNP Banque nationale de Paris huge French bank BP boã ®te postale post office box BTP bã ¢timents et travaux publics open structures and works segment BTS brevet de technicien supã ©rieur professional preparing testament bx bisous (toward the finish of a letter) ~hugs and kisses cd,cd c'estdire that is, i.e., I mean CAI Contrat d'Accueil et d'Intà ©gration understanding expected of long haul guests and inhabitants of France Top Certificat d'aptitude professionnelle required for representatives who don't have a higher education CB carte bleue, carte bancaire check card CCI Chambre de trade et d'industrie Office of Commerce CCP compte chã ¨que postal postal financial records CDD contrat durã ©e dã ©terminã ©e work contract for a set length CDI contrat durã ©e indã ©terminã ©e work contract for an uncertain length CEDEX courrier d'entreprise dispersion exceptionnelle ~ FedEx (early morning conveyance administration) CFA Communautã © financiã ¨re africaine Network of French provinces in Africa which utilize a solitary financial unit called the CFA franc CFP focus de arrangement professionnelle proficient instructional hub CGT Confã ©dã ©ration Gã ©nã ©rale de Travail ~ AFL-CIO (American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations) Cie compagnie Co. (organization) CIO Focus d'information et d'orientation profession warning focus CNED Focus national d'enseignement separation Number one separation learning association in Europe CNR Focus national de recherche National research foundation COB Commission des opã ©rations de Bourse stock trade administrative commission: ~ SEC (US), ~SIB (UK) COD complã ©ment objet direct direct article pronoun COI complã ©ment objet aberrant aberrant article pronoun CP cours prã ©paratoire ~ first grade CPE Contrat Premiã ¨re Embauche disputable occupation change arrangement presented in 2006 CRS Compagnie rã ©publicaine de sã ©curitã © revolt police crew CSA Conseil supã ©rieur de l'audiovisuel French telecom administrative body, ~FCC CUIO Cellule Universitaire d'Information et d'Orientation association of college level examination and vocation advisors CV educational plan vitae ~ rã ©sumã © Touch distributeur automatique de billets money distributor (ATM constrained to withdrawals) DALF diplã'me approfondi de langue franã §aise ~ TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) DEA diplã'me d'ã ©tudes approfondies ~ PhD less the thesis DELF diplã'me d'ã ©tudes en langue franã §aise ~ TOEFL DES diplã'me d'ã ©tudes supã ©rieures ~ Master's certificate DESS diplã'me d'ã ©tudes supã ©rieures spã ©cialisã ©es ~ Master's certificate + one year temporary job DEST diplã'me d'ã ©tudes supã ©rieures methods ~ Master's certificate in specialized subject DEUG diplã'me d'ã ©tudes universitaires gã ©nã ©rales ~ Associate degree DGSE Bearing gã ©nã ©rale de la sã ©curitã © extã ©rieure ~ CIA (Central Intelligence Agency), MI6 (Military Intelligence 6) DILF diplã'me starting de langue franã §aise ~ TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) DK dã ©ca (apocope of dã ©cafã ©inã ©) decaf (decaffeinated) DOM-TOM Dã ©partements d'outre-mer et Territoires d'outre-mer previous settlements which stay French domains DSK Dominique Strauss-Kahn French legislator blamed for rape in 2011 DST Bearing de la observation du territoire ~ CIA (Central Intelligence Agency), MI5 (Military Intelligence 5) DT diphtã ©rie, tã ©tanos antibody against diphtheria and lockjaw EDF Électricitã © de France nationalized French electric organization É.- U.ã‰.- U.A. États-Unisã‰tats-Unis d'Amà ©rique US (United States)USA (United States of America) FLN Front de libã ©ration nationale Algerian ideological group FLQ Front de la libã ©ration du Quã ©bec Progressive association in Canada which came about in the FLQ emergency of 1970. FN Front National Far right ideological group (Jean-Marie Le Pen) FNAC Fã ©dã ©ration nationale d'achats des frameworks ~ Borders (megastore for books, music, motion pictures, + gadgets) .fr (articulated point f r) web nation code for France Jabber guichet automatique de banque ATM (robotized teller machine) GDF Gaz de France nationalized French gas organization GE Gentil Employã ©e (au Club Mã ©diterranã ©e) Club Med representative G.I.G.- G.I.C. great invalide de guerre - excellent invalide civile seriously crippled veteran - seriously debilitated individual (found on disabled stopping signs) GM Gentil Membre (au Club Mã ©diterranã ©e) Club Med part/visitor Go giga octet GB (gigabyte) GO Gentil Organisateur (au Club Mã ©diterranã ©e) Club Med coordinator h heure (reading a clock) o'clock Hadopi Haute Autoritã © pour la dissemination des Ã…uvres et la assurance des droits sur Internet Hostile to theft policing authority HLM Residence loyer moderã © low-salary lodging HS hors administration faulty HT hors taxe charge excluded, subtotal Ifop Institut franã §ais d'opinion publique French general supposition look into organization INSEE Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques national organization for insights and monetary examinations IQF Greeting Quitter le Territoire request to an outsider to leave France IVG interference volontaire de grossesse fetus removal Jour J actually D-Day (6 June 1944), yet can be utilized metaphorically to signify the enormous day K7 tape sound or video tape - utilized in advertisements LCR Ligue Communiste Rã ©volutionnaire Trotskyist ideological group in France LEP lycã ©e d'enseignement professionnel professional secondary school LlH Longueur, largeur, Hauteur lwh - length, width, tallness LO Lutte Ouvriã ¨re Trotskyist ideological group in France LOA area avec alternative d'achat renting with the alternative to purchase MEDEF Mouvement des Entreprises de France biggest French employment association MJC Maison des Jeunes et de la Culture Youth social focus MLF Mouvement pour la libã ©ration de la femme French ladies' lib development Mo super octet MB (megabyte) MRAP Mouvement contre le racisme et pour l'amitiã © entre les peuples French antiracism development Snooze Neuilly, Auteuil, Passy preppy, Sloany NDLR note de la rã ©daction editorial manager's note NdT note du traducteur interpreter's note NF norme franã §aise affirmed French standard of assembling, ~ seal of endorsement OGM organisme gã ©nã ©tiquement modifiã © GMO (hereditarily altered creature) OLP Association de la libã ©ration de la Palestine PLO (Palestine Liberation Organization) ONG association non gouvernementale NGO (non-administrative association) ONU Association des Nations unies UN (United Nations) OPA offre publique d'achat takeover offer Operating system Ouvrier spã ©cialisã © incompetent or semi-talented laborer OVNI Objet volant non identifiã © UFO (unidentified flying item) PACS Pacte common de solidaritã © lawful option in contrast to marriage in France, with an arrangement for same-sex couples PAO distribution assistã ©e standard ordinateur work area distributing PC poste de commandement HQ (central command) PC(F) Parti communiste (franã §ais) French Communist Party Pcc pour copie conforme confirmed duplicate PCV paiement contre vã ©rification orpercevoir gather call (French on the telephone) PDG prã ©sident-directeur gã ©nã ©ral ~ (CEO) PEE plan d'ã ©pargne entreprise ~ 401k (aside from in France, the organization places in 3x the representative commitment) PEL plan d'ã ©pargne logement ~ investment account for acquisition of a home PIB produit intã ©rieur brut Gross domestic product (total national output) PJ piã ¨ces jointes Enc. (encased in a business letter) PJ Police judiciaire ~ FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation) PMA pays moins avancã ©s

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